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Prevalence of denosumab-induced hypocalcemia: a retrospective observational study of patients routinely monitored with ionized calcium post-injection.

Anna SpångeusJohan RydetunMischa Woisetschläger
Published in: Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA (2023)
Denosumab-induced hypocalcemia is a prevalent adverse event, which occurs independently of the number of injections. However, severe hypocalcemia is a rare occurrence, and severe renal failure and nutritional status appear to be important predictive factors. Magnesium and phosphate might add value in the pre-injection risk assessment; however, this observation needs to be confirmed in larger cohorts.
Keyphrases
  • risk assessment
  • high glucose
  • drug induced
  • diabetic rats
  • ultrasound guided
  • bone mineral density
  • early onset
  • risk factors
  • endothelial cells
  • giant cell
  • oxidative stress
  • heavy metals
  • postmenopausal women