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A framework for incorporating ecology into Earth System Models is urgently needed.

David J P Moore
Published in: Global change biology (2021)
This commentary considers the benefits of a new framework to incorporate ecological processes in Earth System Models (ESMs) to both Earth system science and to ecology. Adding ecological processes to ESMs skillfully will likely improve the long-term performance of these models. The rigor required to achieve this will prompt ecologists to test complex ecological hypotheses on regional and global scales. Some candidate processes are suggested.
Keyphrases
  • climate change
  • human health
  • public health
  • risk assessment