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A Rare Case of Meningitis Caused by Alcaligenes faecalis in an Immunocompetent Patient.

Kevin Cantillo GarcíaOscar Calderón DuranTomás Acosta PérezÁngel Vásquez JiménezEmerson Madrid PérezMaría Cristina Martínez-ÁvilaTomás Rodríguez YánezAmilkar Almanza-Hurtado
Published in: Case reports in medicine (2022)
Alcaligenes faecalis ( A. faecalis ) is a Gram-negative rod rarely isolated as an infective bacterium worldwide. The first cases of infections caused by this microorganism, such as pneumonia, soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, bacteremia, and meningitis, date back more than 40 years and are almost entirely in newborns and immunosuppressed hosts. Optimal antibiotic therapy for A. faecalis has not been well established in the literature. We report a case of an immunocompetent patient in Colombia who had meningitis due to A. faecalis after a dental procedure. It is important to know about this microorganism that nowadays could be considered a potentially emerging pathogen in immunocompetent adults.
Keyphrases
  • gram negative
  • rare case
  • multidrug resistant
  • urinary tract infection
  • cerebrospinal fluid
  • case report
  • soft tissue
  • systematic review
  • preterm infants
  • candida albicans
  • low birth weight
  • respiratory failure