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Changes in Baropodometric Evaluation and Discomfort during the Workday in Assembly-Line Workers.

Juan Rabal-PelayCristina Cimarras-OtalBelén Lacárcel-TejeroAndrés Alcázar-CrevillénJosé Antonio Villalba-RueteCésar BerzosaAna Vanessa Bataller-Cervero
Published in: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) (2024)
Prolonged standing at work is associated with health risks. The appearance of lower-limb and lower-back discomfort is one of the most prevalent factors in prolonged standing workers. The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of an eight-hour workday on foot pressure and musculoskeletal discomfort in standing workers. Thirty-six assembly-line workers (six women) were recruited to participate in a cross-sectional study to assess foot pressure and surface, foot, knee, and lower-back discomfort before and after a real workday. Baropodometry outcomes (surface and pressure) were evaluated by the pressure platform SensorMedica and musculoskeletal discomfort was evaluated by Cornell's Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionaire. Total foot surface ( p = 0.01) and foot discomfort ( p = 0.03) increased significantly at the end of the workday. Prolonged standing during 8 h workday increased the foot discomfort and total foot surface in assembly-line workers. No foot pressure variable (forefoot, rearfoot, or total) was significantly modified after the workday in assembly-line workers.
Keyphrases
  • lower limb
  • blood pressure
  • total knee arthroplasty
  • type diabetes
  • metabolic syndrome
  • pregnant women
  • skeletal muscle
  • polycystic ovary syndrome
  • knee osteoarthritis
  • anterior cruciate ligament