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Exploratory Analysis of TP53 Mutations in Circulating Tumour DNA as Biomarkers of Treatment Response for Patients with Relapsed High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma: A Retrospective Study.

Christine A ParkinsonDavina GaleAnna M PiskorzHeather BiggsCharlotte HodgkinHelen AddleySue FreemanPenelope MoyleEvis SalaKaren SayalKaren HoskingIoannis GounarisMercedes Jimenez-LinanHelena M EarlWendi QianNitzan RosenfeldJames D Brenton
Published in: PLoS medicine (2016)
In this retrospective study, we demonstrated that ctDNA is correlated with volume of disease at the start of treatment in women with HGSOC and that a decrease of ≤60% in TP53MAF after one cycle of chemotherapy was associated with shorter TTP. These results provide evidence that ctDNA has the potential to be a highly specific early molecular response marker in HGSOC and warrants further investigation in larger cohorts receiving uniform treatment.
Keyphrases
  • high grade
  • circulating tumor
  • low grade
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  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • single molecule
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  • nucleic acid