Clinical endodontic procedures modulate periapical cytokine and chemokine gene expressions.
Lucas Moreira MaiaMarcela Carvalho EspaladoriJulia Maria Braga DinizWarley Luciano Faria TavaresLuciana Carla Neves de BritoLeda Quércia VieiraAntônio Paulino Ribeiro SobrinhoPublished in: Clinical oral investigations (2020)
Few studies have investigated the role of Th9 cells in periapical lesions. IL-9 presents exciting plasticity, performing immunosuppressive actions, and it is also capable of changing their phenotype in the presence of IL-17. Hence, it is relevant to investigate its role in the context of the known mediators involved the periapical immune process.