Effect of siponimod on magnetic resonance imaging measures of neurodegeneration and myelination in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: Gray matter atrophy and magnetization transfer ratio analyses from the EXPAND phase 3 trial.
Douglas Lorne ArnoldDaniela Piani-MeierAmit Bar-OrRalph Hb BenedictBruce Anthony Campbell CreeGavin GiovannoniRalf GoldPatrick VermerschSophie ArnouldFrank DahlkeThomas HachShannon RitterGöril KarlssonLudwig KapposRobert J Foxnull nullPublished in: Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) (2022)
Siponimod reduced brain tissue damage in patients with SPMS as evidenced by objective measures of brain tissue integrity/myelination. This is consistent with central nervous system (CNS) effects observed in preclinical models. ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT01665144.