Severe COVID-19 is a T cell immune dysregulatory disorder triggered by SARS-CoV-2.
Rohan AmeratungaSee-Tarn WoonRichard SteeleKlaus LehnertEuphemia Y LeungAnna E S BrooksPublished in: Expert review of clinical immunology (2022)
T cells play a crucial role in both the outcome of COVID-19 as well as the protective response to vaccines. Vaccines do not prevent infection but reduce the risk of a chaotic and destructive cellular immune response to the virus. Severe COVID-19 should be considered a virus-induced secondary immune dysregulatory disorder of cellular immunity, with broad host susceptibility. This perspective of COVID-19 will lead to better diagnostic tests, vaccines, and therapeutic strategies in the future.