The Role of 2D and 3D Echo in Mitral Stenosis.
Juan Manuel Monteagudo RuizJosé Luis Zamorano GómezPublished in: Journal of cardiovascular development and disease (2021)
Mitral stenosis is an important cause of heart valve disease globally. Echocardiography is the main imaging modality used to diagnose and assess the severity and hemodynamic consequences of mitral stenosis as well as valve morphology. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is sufficient for the management of most patients. The focus of this review is the role of current two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) echocardiographic imaging for the evaluation of mitral stenosis.
Keyphrases
- mitral valve
- left ventricular
- aortic stenosis
- ejection fraction
- left atrial
- high resolution
- heart failure
- end stage renal disease
- pulmonary hypertension
- computed tomography
- aortic valve
- newly diagnosed
- transcatheter aortic valve replacement
- prognostic factors
- magnetic resonance
- patient reported outcomes
- coronary artery disease
- contrast enhanced
- diffusion weighted