Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy using the vestibular approach with an endoscopic retractor in thyroid cancer: experience with the first 132 patients.

Soo Young KimSeok-Mo KimÖzer MakayHojin ChangBup-Woo KimYong Sang LeeCheong Soo ParkHang-Seok Chang

Published in: Surgical endoscopy (2020)

In this large series from a single center, we found that TOETVA with the endoscopic retractor can be performed safely and radically in selected patients with thyroid cancer.

Keyphrases

ultrasound guided
end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
chronic kidney disease
prognostic factors
peritoneal dialysis
squamous cell carcinoma
endoscopic submucosal dissection
patient reported outcomes