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Umeclidinium/Vilanterol Compared with Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol, Budesonide/Formoterol, and Tiotropium as Initial Maintenance Therapy in Patients with COPD Who Have High Costs and Comorbidities.

Ravi KalhanDavid SladeRiju RayChad MoretzGuillaume GermainFrançois LalibertéQin ShenMei Sheng DuhSean Dale MacKnightBeth Hahn
Published in: International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2021)
These findings suggest that high-cost, high-comorbidity patients with COPD receiving UMEC/VI compared with FP/SAL, B/F, and TIO as IMT may have lower medical costs and exacerbation risk.
Keyphrases
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • lung function
  • healthcare