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Epidemiology of cytomegalovirus Infection among mothers and infants in Colombia.

Angelica RicoSheila C DollardDiana ValenciaSheryll CorchueloVan T TongKatherine Laiton-DonatoMinal M AminMonica BenavidesPhili WongSuzanne NewtonMarcela DazaJordan CatesMaritza A GonzalezLaura D ZambranoMarcela M MercadoElizabeth C AilesHelena M RodriguezSuzanne M GilboaJacqueline AcostaJessica RicaldiDioselina PelaezMargaret A HoneinMartha Lucia OspinaTatiana M Lanzieri
Published in: Journal of medical virology (2021)
We assessed maternal and infant cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection in Colombia. Maternal serum was tested for CMV immunoglobulin G antibodies at a median of 10 (interquartile range: 8-12) weeks gestation (n = 1501). CMV DNA polymerase chain reaction was performed on infant urine to diagnose congenital (≤21 days of life) and postnatal (>21 days) infection. Maternal CMV seroprevalence was 98.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 97.5%-98.8%). Congenital CMV prevalence was 8.4 (95% CI: 3.9%-18.3%; 6/711) per 1000 live births. Among 472 infants without confirmed congenital CMV infection subsequently tested at age 6 months, 258 (54.7%, 95% CI: 50.2%-59.1%) had postnatal infection.
Keyphrases
  • preterm infants
  • birth weight
  • gestational age
  • risk factors
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • pregnant women
  • epstein barr virus
  • cell free
  • preterm birth
  • circulating tumor cells