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Thyroid dysfunction and insulin resistance in end-stage renal disease patients before and 1 year after starting maintenance hemodialysis: A prospective multicenter study.

Mona TawfikNoha FathyAmany A MousaMohamed GhonemMostafa Abdelsalam
Published in: Seminars in dialysis (2021)
This study suggests overlapping complex pathogenesis of thyroid dysfunction, chronic inflammation, and IR in chronic HD patients.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • chronic kidney disease
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • ejection fraction
  • newly diagnosed
  • oxidative stress
  • prognostic factors
  • patient reported outcomes
  • patient reported