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Rietveld Refinement, Morphology, and Optical and Photoluminescence Properties of a β-Ag 1.94 Cu 0.06 MoO 4 Solid Solution.

Giancarlo da Silva SousaFrancisco Xavier NobreMarcus Valério Botelho do NascimentoOtoniel da Cunha MendesLizandro ManzatoYurimiler LeyetWalter Ricardo BritoPaulo Rogério da Costa CouceiroJosé Milton Elias de Matos
Published in: Inorganic chemistry (2022)
Corner-truncated cubic β-Ag 1.94 Cu 0.06 MoO 4 microcrystals were synthesized using the hydrothermal method. These were investigated by X-ray diffraction, confirming obtention of the spinel structure Fd 3̅ m . Through Raman spectroscopy are confirmed all modes for the point group of O h 7 . The E gap shows a decrease of the band gap from 3.20 to 3.07 eV, with reduction of the conduction band occurring from -0.20 eV (β-Ag 2 MoO 4 ) to -0.13 eV (β-Ag 1.94 Cu 0.06 MoO 4 ), suggesting a p-type behavior for the Cu 2+ ion. The field-emission scanning electron microscopy images confirm the morphological changes for β-Ag 2 MoO 4 , where potato-like microcrystals were found. Meanwhile, corner-truncated cubic microcrystals for β-Ag 1.94 Cu 0.06 MoO 4 . The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum confirms the increase in the PL emission for β-Ag 1.94 Cu 0.06 MoO 4 , with suppression of the deep defects occurring in the structure caused by oxygen and silver atoms. In contrast, the green region is intensified because of distortions of the Ag-O and Mo-O bonds. Therefore, the β-Ag 1.94 Cu 0.06 MoO 4 solid solution has PL emission with CCT (4510 K) and CIE coordinates ( x = 0.372 and y = 0.433), which could be interesting properties for applications as light-emitting diodes.
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