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Time-dependent effects after enamel fluoride application on an acid etching system in orthodontic bracket bonding.

Song-Yi YangIl Jun JeongKwang-Mahn KimSeong-Soo Kang
Published in: Clinical oral investigations (2020)
Fluoride pre-treatment interferes with the acid etching effects on enamel, causing a reduction in the bond strength with orthodontic brackets.
Keyphrases
  • drinking water
  • oral health
  • combination therapy
  • replacement therapy