Identifying risk factors for COPD and adult-onset asthma: an umbrella review.

Judith C S HoltjerLizan D BloemsmaRosanne J H C G BeijersMerel E B CornelissenBart HilveringLaura HouwelingRoel C H VermeulenGeorge S DownwardAnke-Hilse Maitland-Van der Zeenull null

Published in: European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society (2023)

Many different factors for COPD and asthma have been found, highlighting the differences and similarities. The results of this systematic review can be used to target and identify people at high risk for COPD or AOA.

Keyphrases

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
lung function
systematic review
meta analyses
cystic fibrosis
air pollution
allergic rhinitis