Solid-Phase Synthesis of s -Tetrazines.
Zainab S AlghamdiMaxime KlausenAlessia GambardellaAnnamaria LilienkampfMark BradleyPublished in: Organic letters (2023)
An efficient synthesis of s -tetrazines by solid-phase methods is described. This synthesis route was compatible with different solid-phase resins and linkers and did not require metal catalysts or high temperatures. Monosubstituted tetrazines were routinely synthesized using thiol-promoted chemistry, using dichloromethane as a carbon source, while disubstituted unsymmetrical aryl or alkyl tetrazines were synthesized using readily available nitriles. This efficient approach enabled the synthesis of s -tetrazines in high yields (70-94%), eliminating the classical solution-phase problems of mixtures of symmetrical and unsymmetrical tetrazines, with only a single final purification step required, and paves the way to the rapid synthesis of s -tetrazines with various applications in bioorthogonal chemistry and beyond.
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