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Dose-dense epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by weekly Paclitaxel in node-positive breast cancer.

Hamid Reza MirzaeiFatemeh NasrollahiLadan Mohammadi YeganehSepideh Jafari NaeiniPegah BikdeliParastoo Hajian
Published in: Chemotherapy research and practice (2014)
Background. Adding taxanes to anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy has shown significant improvement in node-positive breast cancer patients but the optimal dose schedule has still remained undetermined. Objectives. The feasibility of dose-dense epirubicin in combination with cyclophosphamide (EC) followed by weekly paclitaxel as adjuvant chemotherapy in node-positive breast cancer patients was investigated. Methods. All patients were treated with epirubicin (100 mg/m(2)) and cyclophosphamide (600 mg/m(2)) every two weeks for four cycles with daily Pegfilgrastim (G-CSF) that was administered 3-10 days after each cycle of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide infusion which followed by (80 mg/m(2)) paclitaxel for twelve consecutive weeks. Results. Sixty consecutive patients were analyzed, of whom 57 patients (95%) completed the regimen and no case of toxicity-related death was observed. Grade 3/4 hematologic toxicity was uncommon and the most common grade 3/4 nonhematological adverse event was neuropathy disorders. Conclusions. Dose-dense epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by weekly paclitaxel with G-CSF support is a well-tolerated and feasible regimen in node-positive breast cancer patients without serious complications.
Keyphrases
  • end stage renal disease
  • low dose
  • newly diagnosed
  • chronic kidney disease
  • high dose
  • lymph node
  • positive breast cancer
  • oxidative stress
  • physical activity
  • emergency department
  • risk factors
  • high speed