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A case of anti-laminin gamma-1 (p200) pemphigoid with bullous lesions on the lips, hands and feet showing antibodies to desmoglein 1.

Fumio KanekoM OzasaA Togashi
Published in: Skin health and disease (2022)
An 87-years-old-man presented with bullous and erosive lesions exclusively on the lips, hands and feet. Histopathological and direct immunofluorescence studies suggested the diagnosis of bullous pemphigoid, but the serum anti-BP180 antibodies were negative. Strangely, anti-desmoglein 1 antibodies were positive, although no pemphigus-like features were found. Indirect immunofluorescence showed IgG reactivity with dermal side of 1 M NaCl-split skin. Immunoblotting showed positive reactivity with the 200 kDa laminin gamma-1 but not with type VII collagen. After the administration of prednisolone 20 mg/day, bullous lesions cleared within 2 weeks.
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