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Race Adjustment of Pulmonary Function Tests in the Diagnosis and Management of COPD: A Scoping Review.

Sean Richard DavidsonMuhammed Y IdrisChristopher S AwadMarshaleen Henriques KingGloria E WestneyMario C PonceAnny D RodriguezKim L LipseyEric L FlenaughMarilyn G Foreman
Published in: International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (2024)
The limited literature does not support the use of race-based lung function prediction equations. However, this assertion does not provide guidance for every specific clinical situation. For African Americans with COPD, the use of race-based prediction equations appears to fall short in enhancing diagnostic accuracy, classifying severity of impairment, or predicting subsequent clinical events. We do not have information comparing race-neutral vs race-based algorithms on prediction of progression of COPD. We conclude that the elimination of race-based reference values potentially reduces underestimation of disease severity in African Americans with COPD.
Keyphrases
  • lung function
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • cystic fibrosis
  • air pollution
  • machine learning
  • healthcare