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ZrTe 2 Compound Dirac Semimetal Contacts for High-Performance MoS 2 Transistors.

Xiaokun WenWenyu LeiXinlu LiBoyuan DiYe ZhouJia ZhangYuhui ZhangLiufan LiHaixin ChangWenfeng Zhang
Published in: Nano letters (2023)
Recent investigations reveal elemental semimetal (Bi and Sb) contacts fabricated with conventional deposition processes exhibit a remarkable capacity of approaching the quantum limit in two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor contacts, implying it might be an optimal option to solve the contact issue of 2D semiconductor electronics. Here, we demonstrate novel compound Dirac semimetal ZrTe 2 contacts to MoS 2 constructed by a nondestructive van der Waals (vdW) transfer process, exhibiting excellent ohmic contact characteristics with a negligible Schottky barrier. The band hybridization between ZrTe 2 and MoS 2 was verified. The bilayer MoS 2 transistor with a 250 nm channel length on a 20 nm thick hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) exhibits an I ON / I OFF current ratio over 10 5 and an on-state current of 259 μA μm -1 . The current results reveal that 2D compound semimetals with vdW contacts can offer a diverse selection of proper semimetals with adjustable work functions for the next-generation 2D-based beyond-silicon electronics.
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