Morpholine-mediated defluorinative cycloaddition of gem -difluoroalkenes and organic azides.
Tzu-Yu HuangMario DjugovskiSweta AdhikariDestinee L ManningSudeshna RoyPublished in: Beilstein journal of organic chemistry (2023)
Here, we report the first transition-metal-free defluorinative cycloaddition of gem -difluoroalkenes with organic azides in morpholine as a solvent to construct fully decorated morpholine-substituted 1,2,3-triazoles. Mechanistic studies revealed the formation of an addition-elimination intermediate of morpholine and gem -difluoroalkenes prior to the triazolization reaction via two plausible pathways. Attractive elements include the regioselective and straightforward direct synthesis of fully substituted 1,2,3-triazoles, which are otherwise difficult to access, from readily available starting materials.