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Varicella Retinal Vasculopathy: Unilateral Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion Despite Acyclovir Therapy Caught Using Optical Coherence Tomography-Angiography (OCTA).

Anadi KhatriSatish TimalsenaSudhir GautamMuna Kharel
Published in: Case reports in ophthalmological medicine (2019)
Varicella zoster is known to be associated with vaso-occlusive pathologies, vasculitis, or optic neuritis, leading to profound visual loss. We report a case where a 13-year-old boy who initially presented to us with on and off diminution of vision in his right eye since 3 days and had normal ocular and OCT angiography findings followed up in 5 days with sudden painless diminution of vision in the same eye since one day this time revealing a pale macular region with rest of the retina being normal. Repeated OCT angiography showed loss of the capillary network around the perifoveal region suggesting cilioretinal artery occlusion.
Keyphrases
  • optical coherence tomography
  • optic nerve
  • diabetic retinopathy
  • sickle cell disease
  • intellectual disability
  • stem cells
  • autism spectrum disorder
  • bone marrow
  • chemotherapy induced