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Surgical outcomes of total duct excision in the diagnosis and management of nipple discharge.

K WardG SelvarajahH Al-OmishyM SaitH N KhanK McEvoyS Robertson
Published in: Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (2024)
TDE can be considered for the diagnostics and management of nipple discharge. Blood-stained nipple discharge increases the risk of DCIS or malignancy, but the majority of the time TDE reveals benign breast pathology.
Keyphrases
  • breast reconstruction