Clinical Outcomes of Follow-Up Observation After Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Invading the Muscularis Mucosa Without Lymphovascular Involvement.
Naoto IwaiOsamu DohiShinya YamadaTsugitaka IshidaAkifumi FukuiRyusuke HorieTakeshi YasudaNobuhisa YamadaYusuke HoriiAtsushi MajimaKeika ZenNobuaki YagiYuji NaitoYoshito ItohPublished in: Digestive diseases and sciences (2023)
As regards metastatic recurrence and DSS, ESCC patients with pT1a-MM without LVI showed favorable outcomes that were equivalent to those with pT1a-EP/LPM, even when they were not treated with additional therapy after ESD.