Examination of Molecular Effects of MYLK Deletion in a Patient with Extensive Aortic, Carotid, and Abdominal Dissections That Underlie the Genetic Dysfunction.
Sarah K MacklinKatelyn A BrunoCharitha VadlamudiHaytham HelmiAyesha SamreenAhmed N MohammadStepahnie HinesPaldeep S AtwalThomas R CaulfieldPublished in: Case reports in medicine (2020)
We describe the phenotype of a patient with extensive aortic, carotid, and abdominal dissections. The proband was found to have a heterozygous deletion of exons 21-34 in MYLK, which is a rare finding, as deletions in this gene have been infrequently reported. We describe this finding following detection in a proband with an extensive history of aortic, carotid, and abdominal dissections. Neoteric molecular modeling techniques to help determine the impact of this deletion on protein function indicated loss of function due to lack of any kinase domain. We also provide the electrostatics calculations from the wild type and mutant variant. Through a combined multiomic approach of clinical, functional, and protein informatics, we arrive at a data fusion for determination of pathogenicity embedded within the genetic code for this particular genetic variant, which, as a platform, continues to broaden its scope across the field of variants of uncertain significance classification.
Keyphrases
- copy number
- wild type
- genome wide
- aortic valve
- left ventricular
- case report
- pulmonary artery
- aortic dissection
- electronic health record
- machine learning
- big data
- protein protein
- deep learning
- dna methylation
- molecular dynamics
- early onset
- binding protein
- gene expression
- high throughput
- staphylococcus aureus
- tyrosine kinase
- small molecule
- transcription factor
- density functional theory
- biofilm formation
- mass spectrometry
- high resolution
- protein kinase
- cystic fibrosis
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- real time pcr