The relationship between cognitive functioning and psychopathology in patients with psychiatric disorders: a transdiagnostic network analysis.
UnYoung Chavez-BaldiniDorien H NiemanAmos KeestraAnja LokRoel J T MockingPelle de KoningValeria V KrzhizhanovskayaClaudi L H BocktingGeeske van RooijenDirk J A SmitArjen L SutterlandKarin J H VerweijGuido A van WingenJohanna T W WigmanNienke C VulinkDamiaan DenysPublished in: Psychological medicine (2021)
Cognitive functioning and psychopathology are independent but related dimensions, which interact in a transdiagnostic manner. Depression, anxiety, verbal memory, and visual attention are especially relevant in this network and can be considered independent transdiagnostic targets for research and treatment in psychiatry. Moreover, future research on cognitive functioning in psychopathology should take a transdiagnostic approach, focusing on symptom-specific interactions with cognitive domains rather than investigating cognitive functioning within diagnostic categories.