Ginkgo biloba extract ameliorates hyperglycaemia-induced enteric glial cell injury via regulation of the TLR2-related pathway.
Qing JiangShiqin YuanKe WangXue ZhuYun HuYanmin JiangLin LiuYumeng HanFan XiongLan XuXiaowei ZhuFanfan ZhouPublished in: The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology (2023)
This study demonstrates the protective effect of GBE against hyperglycaemic stress-induced EGCs injury using both in vitro and in vivo models and further reveals that the effect was achieved by targeting TLR2 and its downstream molecules BTK/NF-κB/IL-1α/IL-10. This study may be helpful for expanding the clinical application of GBE in treating DGD.