The β 2 -adrenergic receptor agonist formoterol attenuates necrosis and apoptosis in the rat myocardium under experimental stress-induced cardiac injury.

Natalia V NaryzhnayaSergey V LogvinovBoris K KurbatovIvan A DerkachevLiliia R MustafinaAleksandr S GorbunovMaria A SirotinaMikhail KilinSvetlana V GusakovaLeonid N Maslov

Published in: Fundamental & clinical pharmacology (2024)

-AR. However, formoterol did not eliminate completely cardiomyocyte apoptosis, histological alterations, or endothelium injury markers under stress.

Keyphrases

stress induced
oxidative stress
endoplasmic reticulum stress
cell cycle arrest
cell death
nitric oxide
left ventricular
angiotensin ii
signaling pathway
cell proliferation