The combined impact of smoking, obesity and alcohol on life-expectancy trends in Europe.
Fanny JanssenSergi Trias-LlimósAnton E KunstPublished in: International journal of epidemiology (2021)
Without the combined impact of smoking, obesity and alcohol, the increase over time in life expectancy at birth would have been smaller among men but larger among women, resulting in a stable increase in e0, parallel for men and women.