Operable, Low-Cost, High-Resolution, Patient-Specific 3D Printed Temporal Bones for Surgical Simulation and Evaluation.
Monika E FreiserAnish GhodadraAndrew A McCallAmber D ShafferMichael MagnettaNoel JabbourPublished in: The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology (2021)
The described operable model that is patient-specific was rated favorably for pediatric mastoidectomy case preparation and training by residents and faculty. The model may be used to differentiate between experience levels and has promise for use in formative and summative evaluations.