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First rib dysfunction in patients with neck and shoulder pain: a Delphi investigation.

Paolo MastromarchiStephen May
Published in: The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy (2020)
This Delphi study produced a cluster of clinical tests aimed to identify first rib dysfunction in patients with neck and/or shoulder conditions. However, these need to be tested out in further research to establish reliability and validity.
Keyphrases
  • oxidative stress
  • chronic pain
  • rotator cuff
  • neuropathic pain
  • spinal cord injury