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Clarifying the anatomy of the superior sinus venosus defect.

Jay RelanSaurabh Kumar GuptaRengarajan RajagopalSivasubramanian RamakrishnanGurpreet Singh GulatiShyam S KothariAnita SaxenaSanjiv SharmaPalleti RajashekarRobert Henry Anderson
Published in: Heart (British Cardiac Society) (2021)
Anomalous connection of the right-sided pulmonary veins is universal, but is not limited to the right upper lobe. Not all individuals have over-riding of superior caval vein. In a minority of patients, the defect has significant caudal extension, and anomalously connected pulmonary veins are committed to the left atrium. These findings have significant clinical and therapeutic implications.
Keyphrases
  • inferior vena cava
  • pulmonary hypertension
  • end stage renal disease
  • ejection fraction
  • newly diagnosed
  • vena cava
  • prognostic factors
  • peritoneal dialysis
  • pulmonary artery
  • left atrial appendage