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Chitosan-G-Glycidyl Methacrylate/Au Nanocomposites Promote Accelerated Skin Wound Healing.

Héctor A López-MuñozMauricio Lopez-RomeroMoises A Franco-MolinaAlejandro Manzano-RamírezCristina VelasquilloBeatriz Liliana España-SanchezAna Laura Martinez-HernandezHayde Vergara-CastañedaAstrid Lorena Giraldo-BetancurSarai E Favela-CamachoRogelio Rodríguez-RodríguezJuan Carlos MixtecoJuan Carlos Tapia-PicazoDiana G Zarate TriviñoEvgeny ProkhorovGabriel Luna-Bárcenas
Published in: Pharmaceutics (2022)
Herein, we report the synthesis of Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) in chitosan (CTS) solution by chemically reducing HAuCl 4 . CTS was further functionalized with glycidyl methacrylate (chitosan-g-glycidyl methacrylate/AuNP, CTS-g-GMA/AuNP) to improve the mechanical properties for cellular regeneration requirements of CTS-g-GMA/AuNP. Our nanocomposites promote excellent cellular viability and have a positive effect on cytokine regulation in the inflammatory and anti-inflammatory response of skin cells. After 40 days of nanocomposite exposure to a skin wound, we showed that our films have a greater skin wound healing capacity than a commercial film (TheraForm ® ), and the presence of the collagen allows better cosmetic ave aspects in skin regeneration in comparison with a nanocomposite with an absence of this protein. Electrical percolation phenomena in such nanocomposites were used as guiding tools for the best nanocomposite performance. Our results suggest that chitosan-based Au nanocomposites show great potential for skin wound repair.
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