Assessment of pulmonary physiological changes caused by aging, cigarette smoking, and COPD with hyperpolarized 129 Xe magnetic resonance.
Qiuchen RaoHaidong LiQian ZhouMing ZhangXiuchao ZhaoLei ShiJunshuai XieLi FanYeqing HanFumin GuoShiyuan LiuXin ZhouPublished in: European radiology (2024)
Xe MR can assess lung changes related to these risk factors to stage and evaluate the etiology of the disease.