Extra-adrenal paraganglioma masquerading as severe preeclampsia.
Hyeon Ji KimShin Ho YangSun Hye YangSeung Su HanGwang Jun KimPublished in: Obstetrics & gynecology science (2018)
Paraganglioma in pregnancy is an extremely rare condition and its diagnosis is often delayed because the clinical symptoms can mimic those of preeclampsia or gestational hypertension. Here, we report the case of a 32-year-old, gravida 2, para 1 woman who presented with severe headache, palpitation, and sweating at 37 weeks' gestation. Although emergent cesarean section was performed on the assumption of severe preeclampsia, blood pressure fluctuated and heart rate remained tachycardiac. We suspected that she might have thromboembolic lesion in the chest or pheochromocytoma. Chest and abdominal computed tomography revealed a 4 cm mass in the left para-aortic space. Serum and urinary catecholamine levels were found to be significantly increased. She underwent laparoscopic mass removal and the pathology confirmed paraganglioma. When typical paroxysmal hypertension is accompanied by headache, palpitation, and sweating during pregnancy, adrenal tumors should be considered.
Keyphrases
- blood pressure
- heart rate
- early onset
- pregnancy outcomes
- heart rate variability
- hypertensive patients
- computed tomography
- atrial fibrillation
- pregnant women
- pulmonary embolism
- weight gain
- left ventricular
- depressive symptoms
- drug induced
- physical activity
- pulmonary hypertension
- case report
- single cell
- preterm birth
- body mass index
- preterm infants
- sleep quality
- dual energy
- contrast enhanced
- image quality