Coexistence of gastric multiple neuroendocrine tumors with unusual morphological features and gastric signet-ring cell carcinoma.
Nesrin UğraşPinar TasarÖmer YerciErsin ÖztürkPublished in: Turkish journal of surgery (2018)
The coexistence of signet-ring cell carcinoma and neuroendocrine tumors is very rare. We report a 57-year-old man who presented with a history of weight loss and nausea. Gastric mucosal biopsies obtained during gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a gastric signet-ring cell carcinoma. The patient underwent a total gastrectomy with a standard D2 lymph node dissection. Ten individual tumors were detected in the resected specimen. Based on the histopathological and immunohistochemical findings, the final diagnosis was co-existing signet-ring cell carcinoma and neuroendocrine tumor. Spindle-shaped cells and extracytoplasmic mucin were noted in some tumor cells forming the neuroendocrine component. This case is a rare synchronous tumor because of its unusual neuroendocrine component.
Keyphrases
- neuroendocrine tumors
- weight loss
- lymph node
- prostate cancer
- cell cycle arrest
- squamous cell carcinoma
- sentinel lymph node
- single cell
- roux en y gastric bypass
- radical prostatectomy
- gastric bypass
- skeletal muscle
- cell death
- insulin resistance
- oxidative stress
- endoplasmic reticulum stress
- ulcerative colitis
- weight gain