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Factors predictive of occult nipple-areolar complex involvement in patients with carcinoma in situ of the breast.

Hyeoseong HwangSeho ParkJa Seung KooHyung Seok ParkSeung Il KimYoung Up ChoByeong-Woo ParkJung Hyun YoonMin Jung KimEun-Kyung Kim
Published in: Journal of surgical oncology (2017)
Mammographic and MRI findings were significant for predicting NAC involvement, with distance of the tumor from the nipple in delay phase MRI the most significant predictor of NAC involvement. Therefore, breast MRI could be beneficial for planning nipple-sparing mastectomy in patients with CIS.
Keyphrases
  • breast reconstruction
  • contrast enhanced
  • magnetic resonance imaging
  • transcription factor
  • diffusion weighted imaging
  • computed tomography
  • robot assisted