Melasma and thyroid disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Motahhareh KheradmandMahdi AfshariGiovanni DamianiSaeid AbediankenariMahmood Moosazadeh

Published in: International journal of dermatology (2019)

Serum levels of TSH, anti-TPO, and antithyroglobulin antibody were significantly higher in patients with melasma than those without melasma. Moreover, these differences were more severe among women with melasma.

Keyphrases

early onset
drug induced