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Health-related quality of life in patients with lower limb amputation - an assessment of the measurement properties of EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L using data from the Swedish Amputation and Prosthetics Registry.

Olivia ErnstssonKerstin HagbergMathieu F JanssenGouke J BonselSeher KorkmazNiklas ZethraeusEmelie Heintz
Published in: Disability and rehabilitation (2021)
The findings support the use of EQ-5D-5L over EQ-5D-3L in patients with an LLA, mainly due to improved informativity and improved convergent and known-group validity.Implications for rehabilitationThe measurement properties of two EQ-5D versions, EQ-5D-3L and EQ-5D-5L, has so far not been evaluated in patients with a lower limb amputation (LLA)The results support the use of EQ-5D-5L over the use of EQ-5D-3L, mainly due to improved informativity and stronger correlations with disease-specific patient-reported outcome measuresThe five-level version of EQ-5D is recommended for future applications of EQ-5D in clinical outcome studies, health economic evaluations, and in the routine follow-up of patients with a major LLAIn the early rehabilitation process six months after an LLA, the majority of patients reported problems with mobility, pain/discomfort, and usual activities.
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