Magnetic resonance imaging-guided cryoballoon ablation for left atrial substrate modification in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Bettina KirsteinAlan MorrisAlex BaherIbolya CsecsMobin KheirkhahanGagandeep KaurEugene G KholmovskiNassir F Marrouche
Published in: Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology (2020)
LA substrate modification in addition to PVI using LGE-MRI-guided CBA is feasible but still experimental. The efficacy and safety have to be investigated in a prospective randomized trial.