[General mechanisms of the pathogenesis of neurodenerative and cerebrovascular diseases and the possibilities of their correction].

The recent research has revealed several common pathogenetic mechanisms underlying both vascular and neurodegenerative processes. This refers to chronic cerebral hypoperfusion, pathology of neurovascular units and the blood-brain barrier. The process of brain recovery in various lesions is realized due to the mechanisms of neuroplasticity. Using the example of Cerebrolysin, which has a multimodal effect, which includes an effect on the blood-brain barrier, a neurotrophic effect, an improvement in the drainage function of the brain, an anti-inflammatory effect, a direct effect on neurovascular units, the advantage of simultaneous action on various links of pathogenesis can be shown.