[Smoking as a risk factor of advanced heterotopic ossification in patients after lumbar total disk arthroplasty].
N A KonovalovAndrei A KalininVladimir BeloborodovVasiliy A KorolishinE S BrinyukPublished in: Zhurnal voprosy neirokhirurgii imeni N. N. Burdenko (2021)
Smoking has no significant effect on clinical and radiological outcomes in patients after single-level after lumbar total disk arthroplasty. On the other hand, smoking significantly increases formation of heterotopic ossification after lumbar total disk arthroplasty.