A performance comparison of the most commonly used minimally invasive monitors of cardiac output.
Jonathan J GambleWilliam P McKayBarbara AmbrosGrant G MillerAndrea Vasquez CamargoJonathan NortonJayden CowanJean du RandErick D McNairKris MilbrandtMartin GérardMaria Valentina CarrozzoPublished in: Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie (2021)
None of the minimally invasive monitors of CO performed well at all tested flows. Invasive mean arterial blood pressure most closely tracked CO change at critical flow states.