Study of arginine metabolism in medication overuse chronic migraine: possible defect in NO synthesis.
Giovanni D'AndreaAntonina GucciardiGiuseppe GiordanoGennaro BussoneAlberta LeonPublished in: Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology (2021)
The elevated levels of ADMA and NMMA, inhibitors of nitric oxide synthase, suggest that the metabolism of arginine may be inhibited with a possible reduction of NO release in the circulation of chronic patients. This suggests that the origin of pain may not be related to the vasodilation of trigeminal vascular system that occurs in episodic migraine patients.