Clinicopathological factors influencing the outcomes of surgical treatment in patients with T4a hypopharyngeal cancer.

Sang-Yeon KimYoung-Soo RhoEun-Chang ChoiMin-Sik KimJoo-Hyun WooDong Hoon LeeEun Jae ChungMin Woo ParkDa-Hee KimYoung Hoon Joo

Published in: BMC cancer (2017)

Margin involvement and extracapsular spread are factors influencing recurrence while extracapsular spread and esophageal invasion are factors affecting survival in patients with T4a hypopharyngeal cancer treated by primary surgery.

Keyphrases

papillary thyroid
squamous cell
minimally invasive
free survival
lymph node metastasis
squamous cell carcinoma
coronary artery bypass
type diabetes
acute coronary syndrome
childhood cancer
atrial fibrillation
adipose tissue
metabolic syndrome
insulin resistance