SARS-CoV-2 Virus Dynamics in Recently Infected People-Data From a Household Transmission Study.
Alexandra M MellisJennifer K MeeceNatasha B HalasaJames D ChappellHuong Q NguyenCarlos G GrijalvaKayla E HansonYuwei ZhuAhra KimJessica E BiddleLynn C IvacicCarrie ReedH Keipp TalbotMelissa A R RolfesPublished in: The Journal of infectious diseases (2022)
We used daily real-time reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results from 67 cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a household transmission study, conducted April 2020-May 2021, to examine the trajectory of cycle threshold (Ct) values, an inverse correlate of viral RNA concentration. Ct values varied across RT-PCR platforms and by participant age. Specimens collected from children and adolescents had higher Ct values and adults aged ≥50 years showed lower Ct values than adults aged 18-49 years. Ct values were lower on days when participants reported experiencing symptoms, with the lowest Ct value occurring 2-6 days after symptom onset.