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The clinical toxicity of imidacloprid self-poisoning following the introduction of newer formulations.

Varan PerananthanFahim MohamedSeyed ShahmyIndika GawarammanaAndrew H DawsonNicholas Alan Buckley
Published in: Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) (2020)
Although acute exposure to imidacloprid is usually associated with mild non-specific symptoms, since the introduction of new formulations of imidacloprid, the toxic profile has changed with reported cases of death as well as an increase in cases requiring mechanical ventilation. The change in toxicity could be due to the solvents used in the newer formulations but also due to higher dose of imidacloprid described in our latter cohort. Further research into these solvents needs to be done and continued toxicovigilance is required.
Keyphrases
  • mechanical ventilation
  • respiratory failure
  • acute respiratory distress syndrome
  • intensive care unit
  • oxidative stress
  • liver failure
  • extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
  • physical activity
  • aortic dissection