Characterization of cardiac acoustic biomarkers in patients with heart failure.
Daniel BurkhoffGrant BaileyJ Rod GimbelPublished in: Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc (2019)
Noninvasive CABs offer the possibility to assess parameters associated with LV function, clinical status, and other aspects of cardiovascular physiology that differ between normal and heart failure states. The present study provides critical information about typical values in heart failure patients, intra-subject variability, circadian rhythms, and changes over time of these parameters.