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Predictors of 2-year mortality in geriatric patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in Türkiye: a retrospective cohort study.

Bahar Bektan KanatGulru Ulugerger AvciOsman Faruk BayramlarVeysel SuzanGunay CanI Lker İnanç BalkanŞermin BörekciBora KorkmazerYalım DikmenGokhan AygunDeniz Suna ErdinçlerHakan YavuzerAlper Doventas
Published in: Biomarkers in medicine (2024)
Aim: To reveal factors affecting 2-year mortality in geriatric patients hospitalized with COVID-19. Methods: Demographic characteristics, clinical and laboratory data, thorax computed tomography (CT) images, second-year survival status, and causes of death were analyzed. Results: The 2-year post-discharge mortality rate of 605 patients was 21.9%. Mean age of patients in the deceased group was 76.8 ± 8.1 years, which was shorter than the life expectancy at birth in Türkiye. Older age (≥85), delirium, some co-morbidities, and atypical thorax CT involvement were associated with a significant increase in 2-year mortality (p < 0.05). Conclusion: This is the first study to evaluate factors associated with 2-year mortality in older COVID-19 patients. Identifying risk factors for long-term mortality in geriatric COVID-19 patients is important.
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